Giocare vs. Suonare (the difference with English)

The English for the verbs ‘giocare‘ and ‘suonare‘, is ‘to play’. The French for both, is jouer. Nevertheless, giocare and suonare in Italian come with different meanings.

What’s the difference?

Giocare suggests the idea of being involved in a game (un gioco) individually or in a group. It is used when it comes to sports too.

  • I bambini giocano in giardino. (The kids play in the garden)
  • I miei cugini giocano a calcio (My cousins play football)

Suonare means to produce a sound and it is often used with reference to playing instruments.

  • Giorgio suona il violino (Giorgio plays the violin)

Expressions with ‘giocare’

  • giocare a calcio, giocare a pallavolo, giocare a pallacanestro, giocare a nascondino, giocare a palla, giocare con il fuoco (figurative).

Expressions with ‘suonare‘

  • suonare il violino, il piano, la batteria, la chitarra, il sassofono
  • suonare il campanello
Italian Teacher and Author Serena capilli

Ciao! I’m Serena Capilli, the author behind ItalianPills and a certified Italian teacher. Originally from Sicily and based in Rome, I create Italian graded readers, Piazzetta Italiana magazine, and a slow Italian podcast for adult learners.

My stories grew out of my lessons with English-speaking students: short, accessible texts with useful expressions, cultural insights, exercises, and audio to help you read, listen, and find more to say in Italian.

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