What does “ciò” mean in Italian?
The meaning of ciò Ciò is a pronoun used to refer to an idea, fact, or action that was previously mentioned or understood from the context. In English, it often translates as: what (at the beginning of a statement) that which this / that (when referring to a...
“Perciò” vs. “Perché” – Cause vs. Consequence
Perché = Because (Cause) You already know this one! Ho chiamato il taxi, perché ero in ritardo.I called a cab because I was late. Non sono andata in spiaggia, perché faceva freddo.I didn’t go to the beach because it was cold. Perciò = Therefore / For That Reason / So...
Nessuno and Niente (How to say Any, Anyone and Anything in Italian)
Nessuno/Nessuna/Nessun = (not…any) Nessuno can be used both as an indefinite adjective and as a pronoun . As an adjective, nessuno comes before a noun and is the translation of “any” in negative sentences in English. For example: Non ho nessun dubbio...
How to Use Ne in Italian: A Simple Guide
What’s Ne in Italian? The little word ne is one of the most fascinating (and sometimes challenging) elements of the Italian language. Even though it’s tiny, ne is a pronoun that can serve several different purposes in everyday Italian. It...
How to Use ADDIRITTURA in Italian
What Does ADDIRITTURA Mean in Italian? Addirittura is one of those words that pops up often in conversation but doesn’t have a direct translation in English. So, what does it mean? It’s an adverb, and an emotional one: a word Italians use to show surprise, disbelief,...About
Ciao! I'm Serena, and I'm the creator of Smart Italian Learning. I am the head teacher of a small language school. We offer online, in-person and video courses for Italian learners, with a focus on adult English native speakers. Our courses are based on our passion for teaching and our experience as long-term adult language learners. You can meet us online, or in person in Rome.