“Basta,” “Mi Basta,” and “Abbastanza”: What’s the Difference?
If you’re learning Italian, you’ve probably heard the words basta, abbastanza, or mi basta. They look and sound similar, but they actually have different meanings and uses. 1. What Does “Basta” Mean in Italian? The...
“Pensare a” vs “Pensare di”: The Difference and How to Use Them Correctly
Pensare a vs. Pensare di The verb pensare in Italian can be used with two different prepositions: “di” or “a”. These two constructions have different meanings and are not interchangeable. So when to use one or another preposition? Let’s...
“Perciò” vs. “Perché” – Cause vs. Consequence
Perché = Because (Cause) You already know this one! Ho chiamato il taxi, perché ero in ritardo.I called a cab because I was late. Non sono andata in spiaggia, perché faceva freddo.I didn’t go to the beach because it was cold. Perciò = Therefore / For That Reason / So...
Ho Saputo vs. Sapevo: The Difference Explained
The passato prossimo/present perfect (ho saputo) and imperfetto/imperfect (sapevo) of the verb sapere have two different meanings. Let’s break them down in detail. Ho Saputo (Passato Prossimo) Meaning: “I found out” or “I learned” Usage:...
How to Use “Addirittura” in Italian
Addirittura is one of those words that pops up often in conversation but doesn’t have a direct translation in English. So, what does it mean? It’s an adverb, and an emotional one: a word Italians use to show surprise, disbelief, or to emphasize that something is...About
Ciao! I'm Serena, and I'm the creator of Smart Italian Learning. I am the head teacher of a small language school. We offer online, in-person and video courses for Italian learners, with a focus on adult English native speakers. Our courses are based on our passion for teaching and our experience as long-term adult language learners. You can meet us online, or in person in Rome.